Is the Sea Warmer in North or South Cornwall?

Posted by Select Cornwall

on 30/06/2023

Cornwall, a picturesque county located in the southwestern part of England, is renowned for its stunning coastline, pristine beaches, and crystal-clear waters. As an area that attracts both tourists and locals alike, one question frequently arises: Is the sea warmer in North or South Cornwall? Let's delve into the factors that can influence sea temperatures in these regions and find out.

  1. Geographical Location: The geographical positioning of North and South Cornwall plays a vital role in determining sea temperatures. North Cornwall is exposed to the Atlantic Ocean's influence, which tends to bring warmer waters. In contrast, South Cornwall benefits from the mild waters of the English Channel and the warmer currents from the Gulf Stream, resulting in slightly higher temperatures. North Coast is usually 2 degrees warmer.
  2. Coastal Orientation: North Cornwall faces west, directly meeting the Atlantic Ocean's waves, which are often cooler due to their long journey across the ocean. The prevailing winds and currents can also contribute to the cooler temperatures in this region. On the other hand, South Cornwall has a more southerly orientation, providing a degree of shelter from the cooler Atlantic waters and benefiting from the warmer currents of the English Channel.
  3. Bathing Season: The time of year can significantly affect sea temperatures in Cornwall. During the summer months, both North and South Cornwall experience an increase in sea temperatures due to the warming effect of the sun and longer daylight hours. However, it is worth noting that the sea in South Cornwall tends to warm up slightly faster and maintain higher temperatures compared to the cooler waters in the north.
  4. Microclimates: Cornwall is known for its microclimates, which can create variations in sea temperatures across relatively small distances. Sheltered bays, coves, and estuaries can have localized effects on water temperatures. These microclimates can be influenced by factors such as coastal topography, prevailing winds, and the presence of warm or cold ocean currents.
  5. Specific Beaches: When comparing sea temperatures in North and South Cornwall, it's essential to consider specific beaches. Some beaches in North Cornwall, such as those exposed to open ocean currents, may experience cooler waters. Conversely, sheltered beaches in South Cornwall, with their more southerly orientation and proximity to the English Channel, can have slightly warmer waters.

While North and South Cornwall share a stunning coastline, there are noticeable differences in sea temperatures between these regions. South Cornwall tends to enjoy slightly warmer waters due to its sheltered location, the milder influence of the English Channel, and the warming effect of the Gulf Stream. However, it's important to remember that sea temperatures can vary depending on the time of year, microclimates, and specific beaches. Ultimately, the best way to determine the sea temperature in Cornwall is to consult local weather reports or visit reputable websites that provide up-to-date information on coastal conditions. So whether you choose to explore the scenic beaches of North Cornwall or bask in the warmer waters of South Cornwall, Cornwall's captivating coastline has something to offer for everyone.